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Does CFR Include Customs Clearance

2026-06-26

CFR does not include import customs clearance. Under CFR, the seller pays the cost and freight to the named destination port, but the buyer is usually responsible for import customs clearance, duty, tax, port charges after arrival, and inland delivery. This rule is based on Incoterms 2020, where CFR is mainly used for sea and inland waterway transport.

What CFR Usually Covers

ItemUsually Covered By
Export customs clearanceSeller
Main sea freightSeller
Marine insuranceBuyer
Import customs clearanceBuyer
Import duty and taxBuyer
Local deliveryBuyer

Why This Matters

Many shipment delays happen because buyers think CFR includes full door-to-door service. In fact, after the cargo arrives at the destination port, import clearance still needs commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, HS code, declared value, consignee information, and duty arrangement.

How Long Does It Take For Customs Clearance

Standard import customs clearance usually takes 1 to 3 working days when documents are complete. Sea freight cargo may take longer if the shipment is selected for inspection, documents are incomplete, duties are unpaid, or port operations are congested.

A related question is: Can A Proforma Invoice Be Used For Customs Clearance? For formal import clearance, a commercial invoice is usually safer because customs needs the final transaction value. A proforma invoice may only be accepted for samples or special cases.

Why DDP Or DDU May Be Easier

Compared with CFR, DDU and DDP can provide clearer destination-side coordination. DDP includes duty-paid delivery planning, while DDU includes delivery support but duties are usually paid by the consignee. For Amazon FBA, bulk cargo, and repeated shipments, these terms may reduce communication gaps.

How Wanhao Supports Shipping Terms

Wanhao Logistics provides sea freight, air freight, customs brokerage support, ddp shipping, DDU shipping, Amazon FBA delivery, warehousing, and door-to-door logistics. The team helps review shipping terms, documents, HS code, duty arrangements, and final delivery routes before shipment.

Key Takeaway

Does CFR Include Customs Clearance? It includes export clearance but not import customs clearance. For smoother delivery, Wanhao helps connect freight booking, customs review, port release, and destination delivery into one practical logistics plan.